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\u660e\u51a5\u603b\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u91cc\u597d\u50cf\u6709\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u4e0d\u662f\u592a\u5bf9\u52b2\u513f\uff0c\u53ef\u4e00\u65f6\u53c8\u8bf4\u4e0d\u51fa\u4e2a\u6240\u4ee5\u7136\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u827e\u7eb3\u5c14\u535a\u58eb\u4e8e\u662f\u544a\u8bc9\u5927\u5bb6\uff1a\u201c\u5176\u5b9e\u5728\u6700\u8fd1\u767e\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u672b\u4e16\u8bba\u548c\u4eba\u4eec\u6025\u5207\u6e34\u671b\u89e3\u8131\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\uff0c\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u65b0\u6559\u6d3e\u6210\u7acb\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6559\u6d3e\u867d\u7136\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u7406\u8bba\u6846\u67b6\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5f62\u5f0f\u3001\u7ecf\u8425\u7406\u5ff5\u90fd\u5927\u540c\u5c0f\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

1920\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u2018\u609f\u771f\u4f1a\u2019\u3002\u7ec4\u7ec7\u521d\u671f\u4e3a\u5b97\u6559\u56e2\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1926\u5e74\uff0c\u6cd5\u5c5e\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u8d8a\u5357\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u2018\u9ad8\u53f0\u6559\u2019\u3002\u878d\u5408\u4e86\u4f5b\u6559\u3001\u9053\u6559\u3001\u5112\u6559\u548c\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1926-1929\u5e74\uff0c\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5c55\u5f00\u6b66\u88c5\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u4fd7\u79f0\u2018\u57fa\u7763\u6218\u4e89\u2019\u3002\u6b64\u51b2\u7a81\u901a\u5e38\u79f0\u4e3a\u2018\u514b\u91cc\u65af\u7279\u6218\u4e89\u2019\uff08Cristero War\uff09\u200b\uff0c\u8d77\u56e0\u662f\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u653f\u5e9c\u9650\u5236\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u6743\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1930\u5e74\uff0c\u534e\u83b1\u58eb\u00b7\u6cd5\u5fb7\u00b7\u7a46\u7f55\u9ed8\u5fb7\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e95\u7279\u5f8b\u521b\u7acb\u4e86\u2018\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6c11\u65cf\u2019\uff08Nation of Islam\uff09\u200b\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f20\u975e\u88d4\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u81ea\u7acb\u548c\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1931\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u2018\u8036\u548c\u534e\u89c1\u8bc1\u4eba\u2019\u5728\u6821\u56ed\u5b66\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\u8bde\u751f\u3002\u200b\uff08\u6ce8\uff1a\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e19\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u7684\u5723\u7ecf\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c1931\u5e74\u6b63\u5f0f\u91c7\u7528\u201c\u8036\u548c\u534e\u89c1\u8bc1\u4eba\u201d\u4e4b\u540d\u3002\u200b\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1932\u5e74\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5370\u5ea6\u65b0\u5174\u5b97\u6559\u8fd0\u52a8\u2018\u68b5\u5929\u5e93\u9a6c\u91cc\u65af\u2019\u6216\u2018\u68b5\u5929\u7684\u5973\u513f\u4eec\u2019\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u2018\u5535\u00b7\u66fc\u8fbe\u91cc\u2019\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u7075\u6027\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u51a5\u60f3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1939\u5e74\uff0c\u8d8a\u5357\u4e61\u6751\u6559\u5e08\u9ec4\u5bcc\u695a\u65b0\u5174\u2018\u548c\u597d\u6559\u2019\uff0c19\u5c81\u81ea\u8ba4\u6559\u4e3b\u3002\u878d\u5408\u4e86\u4f5b\u6559\u548c\u6c11\u95f4\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1945\u5e74\uff0c\u9a7b\u65e5\u76df\u519b\u603b\u53f8\u4ee4\u9881\u5e03\u300a\u795e\u9053\u6307\u4ee4\u300b\u200b\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u65e5\u672c\u8fdb\u884c\u653f\u6559\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u5e9f\u6b62\u56fd\u5bb6\u795e\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1954\u5e74\uff0cL\u00b7\u7f57\u6069\u00b7\u8d3a\u4f2f\u7279\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u521b\u7acb\u2018\u5c71\u8fbe\u57fa\u2019\u6559\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1954\u5e74\uff0c\u6770\u62c9\u5c14\u5fb7\u00b7\u52a0\u5fb7\u7eb3\u63a8\u5e7f\u65b0\u5f02\u6559\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u7ec4\u5efa\u2018\u5a01\u5361\u6559\u2019\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1956\u5e74\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u963f\u59c6\u500d\u4f3d\u5c14\u521b\u7acb\u2018\u65b0\u4e58\u2019\uff08\u65b0\u4f5b\u6559\uff09\u200b\uff0c\u9886\u5bfc\u8fbe\u5229\u7279\u4eba\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7688\u4f9d\u4f5b\u6559\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u65b0\u4f5b\u6559\u201d\u6216Navayana\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u7ea638\u4e07\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u4fe1\u5f92\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1959\u5e74\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u9003\u79bb\u897f\u85cf\uff0c\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u8fbe\u5170\u8428\u62c9\u5efa\u7acb\u2018\u85cf\u4eba\u884c\u653f\u4e2d\u592e\u2019\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u2018\u897f\u85cf\u6d41\u4ea1\u653f\u5e9c\u2019\u30021961\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e00\u4f4d\u795e\u6d3e\u534f\u4f1a\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u666e\u6551\u6d3e\u6559\u4f1a\u5408\u5e76\u7ec4\u6210\u4e86\u2018\u7f8e\u56fd\u666e\u6551\u4e00\u4f4d\u795e\u6559\u2019\uff08Unitarian UniversalistAssociation\uff09\u200b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1962\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u65b0\u5f02\u6559\u8fd0\u52a8\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u2018\u4e07\u7269\u6559\u4f1a\u2019\uff08Church of AllWorlds\uff09\u7531\u8482\u59c6\u00b7\u6cfd\u5c14\uff08\u540e\u6539\u540d\u4e3a\u5965\u4f2f\u4f26\u00b7\u6cfd\u5c14-\u745e\u6587\u54c8\u7279\uff09\u548c\u7406\u67e5\u5fb7\u00b7\u514b\u91cc\u65af\u8482\u53d1\u8d77\u521b\u7acb\u3002\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u9996\u4e2a\u88ab\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u6b63\u5f0f\u627f\u8ba4\u7684\u65b0\u5f02\u6559\u5b97\u6559\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1966\u5e74\uff0c\u5b89\u4e1c\u00b7\u62c9\u7ef4\uff08Anton LaVey\uff09\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u65e7\u91d1\u5c71\u521b\u7acb\u4e86\u6492\u65e6\u6559\u4f1a\uff08Church of Satan\uff09\u200b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1972\u5e74\uff0c\u2018\u65e5\u8033\u66fc\u65b0\u5f02\u6559\u2019\u79c9\u6301\u65e5\u8033\u66fc\u90e8\u843d\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u641e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u590d\u5174\u3002\u65e8\u5728\u590d\u5174\u65e5\u8033\u66fc\u4f20\u7edf\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1973\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7f8e\u56fd\u84dd\u76ae\u4e66\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e0e\u7b2c\u4e09\u7c7b\u63a5\u89e6\u6210\u4e3a\u5927\u4f17\u7126\u70b9\u3002\u514b\u52b3\u5fb7\u00b7\u6c83\u91cc\u9686\uff08\u540e\u6539\u540d\u4e3a\u96f7\u5c14\uff09\u5ba3\u79f0\u89c1\u8fc7\u4e86\u9020\u7269\u8005\u2018\u8036\u6d1b\u56e0\u2019\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u6210\u4e3a\u4e0e\u5916\u661f\u6587\u660e\u76f4\u63a5\u63a5\u89e6\u8005\u3002\u4e24\u5e74\u540e\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u2018\u96f7\u5c14\u6559\u2019\u3002\u4e3b\u5f20\u4eba\u7c7b\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u5916\u661f\u6587\u660e\u2018\u8036\u6d1b\u56e0\u2019\u7684\u521b\u9020\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1989\u5e74\uff0c\u4e1c\u6b27\u5267\u53d8\u62c9\u5f00\u5e37\u5e55\u3002\u5bfc\u81f4\u8bb8\u591a\u82cf\u7ef4\u57c3\u5f0f\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u653f\u6743\u66f4\u66ff\u3002\u65e0\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u65e0\u795e\u8bba\u3001\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u4fe1\u4ef0\u88ab\u63a8\u7ffb\uff0c\u5b97\u6559\u6d3b\u52a8\u590d\u82cf\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u56e0\u4e3a\u81ea\u8c6a\u672c\u56fd\u51fa\u4e86\u6559\u7687\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u56de\u5230\u6559\u5802\uff0c\u800c\u795e\u7236\u4eec\u6210\u529f\u5730\u98a0\u8986\u4e86\u6545\u6709\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u3002\u5b97\u6559\u52bf\u529b\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u91cd\u65b0\u83b7\u5f97\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4e1c\u6b27\u56fd\u5bb6\u6062\u590d\u5b97\u6559\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5e76\u7531\u5b97\u6559\u52bf\u529b\u76f4\u63a5\u5e72\u9884\u653f\u6cbb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1990\u5e74\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u51ef\u5c14\u7279\u3001\u5e0c\u814a\u3001\u7f57\u9a6c\u3001\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u3001\u6ce2\u7f57\u7684\u6d77\u3001\u82ac\u5170\u7b49\u5730\u5f00\u59cb\u51fa\u73b0\u591a\u5143\u7684\u5f02\u6559\u590d\u5174\u503e\u5411\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u516d\u5341\u81f3\u4e03\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u65b0\u5f02\u6559\u4e3b\u4e49\u6d6a\u6f6e\u7684\u5ef6\u7eed\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1991\u5e74\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u72ec\u7acb\u540e\uff0c\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u5f02\u6559\uff08Slavianism\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53cd\u6297\u82cf\u8054\u65f6\u671f\u6587\u5316\u538b\u5236\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\u800c\u590d\u5174\uff0c\u8be5\u8fd0\u52a8\u8bd5\u56fe\u901a\u8fc7\u91cd\u5efa\u591a\u795e\u4fe1\u4ef0\u5f3a\u5316\u6c11\u65cf\u6587\u5316\u8ba4\u540c\u3002\u5176\u5f62\u5f0f\u591a\u6837\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u96f7\u9053\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff08Rodnovery\uff09\u200b\u3001\u539f\u59cb\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5e0c\u814a\u548c\u7f57\u9a6c\u7684\u5f02\u6559\u4f20\u7edf\u65e9\u5728\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u5c31\u5df2\u96f6\u661f\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u591a\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u5708\u548c\u6587\u5316\u590d\u53e4\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c1a\u672a\u5f62\u6210\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u82ac\u5170\u7684\u2018\u82cf\u5965\u7c73\u5f02\u6559\u2019\u8fd0\u52a8\u5174\u8d77\u4e8e\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u6c11\u65cf\u795e\u8bdd\u4e0e\u81ea\u7136\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u56de\u5f52\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1993\u5e74\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u5728\u4e39\u9ea6\u54e5\u672c\u54c8\u6839\u53ec\u5f00\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u672a\u5f62\u6210\u8981\u6c42\u5b97\u6559\u81ea\u7531\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6b27\u76df\u6210\u5458\u8d44\u683c\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u6b63\u5f0f\u51b3\u8bae\u3002\u2018\u54e5\u672c\u54c8\u6839\u6807\u51c6\u2019\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u4eba\u6743\u4fdd\u969c\u4e0e\u5c11\u6570\u65cf\u7fa4\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u4f46\u2018\u5b97\u6559\u81ea\u7531\u2019\u5e76\u975e\u88ab\u5355\u5217\u4e3a\u72ec\u7acb\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1998\u5e74\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u4f5b\u6559\u4fe1\u5f92\u5218\u9526\u9686\u5ba3\u79f0\u81ea\u5df1\u6210\u4f5b\uff0c2004\u5e74\u6b63\u5f0f\u521b\u7acb\u2018\u5982\u6765\u5b97\u2019\u3002\u200b\uff08\u8be5\u5b97\u6d3e\u81ea\u79f0\u4e3a\u4f5b\u6559\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f20\u2018\u4eba\u95f4\u6210\u4f5b\u2019\uff0c\u4e89\u8bae\u8f83\u591a\u3002\u200b\uff09\u540c\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u963f\u62c9\u8fea\u4e9a\u4f20\u8bf4\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ee5\u610f\u5927\u5229\u5973\u5deb\u4f20\u7edf\u4e3a\u7075\u611f\u7684\u5a01\u5361\u6559\u5206\u652f\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u5e76\u975e\u5a01\u5361\u6559\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u3002\u200b\uff08\u963f\u62c9\u8fea\u4e9a\u4f20\u8bf4\u6e90\u81ea1899\u5e74\u67e5\u5c14\u65af\u00b7\u6208\u5fb7\u5f17\u96f7\u00b7\u5229\u5170\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u300a\u963f\u62c9\u8fea\u4e9a\uff1a\u5973\u5deb\u7684\u798f\u97f3\u4e66\u300b\u200b\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u90e8\u5206\u73b0\u4ee3\u5deb\u672f\u4f53\u7cfb\uff1b\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5a01\u5361\u6559\u5219\u7531\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u52a0\u5fb7\u7eb3\u4e8e1954\u5e74\u524d\u540e\u521b\u7acb\u3002\u200b\uff092000\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u5b97\u6559\u6d3e\u7cfb\u6218\u4e89\u9891\u53d1\u3002\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u5f53\u5c40\u5728\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u548c\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u9886\u571f\u53d1\u52a8\u963f\u514b\u8428\u7fa4\u4f17\u8d77\u4e49\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u6b66\u88c5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4ee5\u2018\u5723\u6218\u2019\u4e3a\u540d\uff0c\u5728\u5b97\u6559\u65d7\u53f7\u4e0b\u63a8\u884c\u6781\u7aef\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u6050\u6016\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5229\u7528\u81ea\u6740\u5f0f\u88ad\u51fb\u653b\u51fb\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u5e73\u6c11\u4e0e\u72b9\u592a\u793e\u7fa4\u3002\u200b\uff08\u6ce8\uff1a\u6b64\u5904\u9700\u533a\u5206\u5b97\u6559\u4e0e\u653f\u6cbb\u6781\u7aef\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u5c06\u2018\u5723\u6218\u2019\u6982\u5ff5\u7b80\u5355\u7b49\u540c\u4e8e\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u200b\uff092001\u5e74\uff0c\u57fa\u5730\u7ec4\u7ec7\u768419\u540d\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u6050\u6016\u5206\u5b50\u4ee5\u2018\u5723\u6218\u2019\u540d\u4e49\u57289\u670811\u65e5\u53d1\u52a8\u88ad\u51fb\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f42977\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u4e3a\u53cd\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u4e2d\u4e1c\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u4e0e\u5916\u4ea4\u4ecb\u5165\u3002\u6b64\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u53cd\u6050\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u5bfc\u706b\u7d22\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2006\u5e74\uff0c\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u7684\u900a\u5c3c\u6d3e\u4e0e\u4ec0\u53f6\u6d3e\u4e4b\u95f4\u7206\u53d1\u5b97\u6d3e\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u5728\u4f0a\u62c9\u514b\u7b49\u5730\u4e92\u76f8\u88ad\u51fb\u6e05\u771f\u5bfa\u4e0e\u5723\u5730\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5e73\u6c11\u4f24\u4ea1\u3002\u6b64\u7c7b\u51b2\u7a81\u5e38\u7531\u6559\u6d3e\u5206\u6b67\u4e0e\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u529b\u6597\u4e89\u4ea4\u7ec7\u800c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2008\u5e74\uff0c\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3a\u2018\u6700\u540e\u4f5b\u571f\u2019\u7684\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u901a\u8fc7\u4fee\u5baa\u5ba3\u5e03\u5e9f\u9664\u541b\u4e3b\u5236\uff0c\u6b63\u5f0f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e16\u4fd7\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u3002\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u957f\u671f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u738b\u56fd\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u6709\u6d53\u539a\u7684\u4f5b\u6559\u4f20\u7edf\u30022006\u5e74\u540e\u738b\u6743\u88ab\u524a\u5f31\uff0c2008\u5e74\u6b63\u5f0f\u5e9f\u9664\u541b\u4e3b\u653f\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2011\u5e74\uff0c\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\u5185\u6218\u7206\u53d1\uff0c\u6e90\u4e8e\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u4e4b\u6625\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0b\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6297\u8bae\u5347\u7ea7\u4e3a\u5168\u9762\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u6559\u6d3e\uff08\u900a\u5c3c\u6d3e\u4e0e\u963f\u62c9\u7ef4\u6d3e\u7b49\uff09\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5206\u88c2\u4e5f\u52a0\u5267\u4e86\u66b4\u529b\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4ea4\u6218\u53cc\u65b9\u5747\u88ab\u6307\u63a7\u5b9e\u65bd\u79cd\u65cf\u5c60\u6740\u4e0e\u6218\u4e89\u7f6a\u884c\u3002\u56fd\u9645\u5e72\u9884\u8303\u56f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u4ece\u5317\u7f8e\u548c\u6b27\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5230\u4f0a\u6717\u3001\u6c99\u7279\u3001\u571f\u8033\u5176\u7b49\u4e2d\u4e1c\u5f3a\u56fd\u5747\u6709\u5377\u5165\uff0c\u51b2\u7a81\u6f14\u53d8\u4e3a\u5730\u533a\u4e0e\u5b97\u6559\u52bf\u529b\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u6218\u4e89\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2013\u5e74\uff0c\u5415\u897f\u5b89\u00b7\u683c\u91cc\u592b\u65af\uff08Lucien Greaves\uff09\u4e0e\u9a6c\u5c14\u79d1\u59c6\u00b7\u6770\u91cc\uff08Malcolm Jarry\uff09\u5171\u540c\u521b\u7acb\u2018\u6492\u65e6\u5723\u6bbf\u2019\uff08The SatanicTemple\uff09\u200b\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f20\u4ee5\u8bbd\u523a\u4e0e\u516c\u5171\u827a\u672f\u624b\u6cd5\u6311\u6218\u5b97\u6559\u5e72\u653f\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e16\u4fd7\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u4e2a\u4eba\u81ea\u7531\u4e0e\u540c\u610f\u539f\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2014\u5e74\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u79f0\u4e3a\u2018\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u56fd\uff08Islamic State\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0IS\uff09\u2019\u7684\u6fc0\u8fdb\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5ba3\u5e03\u5728\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\u4e0e\u4f0a\u62c9\u514b\u5efa\u7acb\u2018\u54c8\u91cc\u53d1\u56fd\u2019\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u901a\u8fc7\u5b97\u6559\u6218\u4e89\u98a0\u8986\u539f\u6709\u653f\u6743\uff0c\u9f13\u52a8\u5168\u7403\u900a\u5c3c\u6d3e\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u6781\u7aef\u5206\u5b50\u52a0\u5165\u5176\u9635\u8425\u3002\u200b\u201d\u8bf4\u5b8c\u8fd9\u4e9b\uff0c\u6559\u6388\u4ece\u9f3b\u6881\u4e0a\u62ff\u4e0b\u773c\u955c\uff0c\u7565\u663e\u75b2\u60eb\u5730\u8bf4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u4eba\u4eec\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u771f\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u613f\u4e3a\u6b64\u4ed8\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5305\u62ec\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u4f46\u4eba\u4eec\u56e0\u6b64\u53c8\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f\u4e16\u4eba\u88ab\u5b97\u6559\u641e\u5f97\u8d8a\u53d1\u8ff7\u832b\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5f7c\u6b64\u4ec7\u89c6\u3001\u76f8\u4e92\u4f24\u5bb3\u3002\u4e16\u95f4\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u53e4\u8001\u4f20\u8bf4\u4e0e\u6545\u6709\u6559\u4e49\u88ab\u5404\u79cd\u62fc\u51d1\u7f1d\u5408\u6210\u4e00\u53ea\u53ea\u602a\u7269\uff0c\u62db\u6447\u8fc7\u5e02\uff0c\u800c\u90a3\u4e9b\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u6559\u4e3b\uff0c\u75af\u72c2\u655b\u8d22\u3001\u73a9\u5f04\u5973\u6027\u3001\u81ea\u5c01\u4e3a\u795e\uff0c\u53ea\u4e3a\u5b8c\u6210\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u9636\u7ea7\u8dc3\u8fc1\u3002\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e8b\u624d\u662f\u4e2a\u5934\u513f\u554a\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4eba\u4eec\u6e34\u671b\u771f\u76f8\uff0c\u53ef\u4f55\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u624d\u80fd\u6709\u5e78\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u672c\u771f\u5462\uff1f\u200b\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

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